See uraeus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"uraeus",
"uraeus#Latin"
],
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"jꜥrt",
"jꜥrt#Egyptian"
],
[
"jꜥr",
"jꜥr#Egyptian"
],
[
"wrrt",
"wrrt#Egyptian"
],
[
"White Crown",
"White Crown"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "uraeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin uraeus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "οὐραῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "jꜥrt",
"4": "",
"5": "cobra in threat posture"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jꜥrt (“cobra in threat posture”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i-a:r:*t-I12"
},
"expansion": "i-a:r:*t-I12",
"name": "egy-h"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "wrrt",
"4": "",
"5": "White Crown, uraeus",
"lit": "the great one"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian wrrt (“White Crown, uraeus”, literally “the great one”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin uraeus, from Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos). This is traditionally assumed to be from Egyptian jꜥrt (“cobra in threat posture”), i-a:r:*t-I12, from jꜥr (“to rise, climb”); however, on phonetic grounds, Gundacker, following Fecht, argues for an origin in Egyptian wrrt (“White Crown, uraeus”, literally “the great one”) instead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uraei",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uraeuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uræus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ouræus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uraei",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "uraeus (plural uraei or uraeuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Egypt",
"orig": "en:Ancient Egypt",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "90 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 0 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "20 May 1914, The Times, col. A, page 7:",
"text": "In front is an inlaid cobra, the Royal uræus, and around the band are attached 15 rosettes, each composed of four flowers and four leaves of openwork inlaid.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
204,
209
]
],
"ref": "1983, Norman Mailer, Ancient Evenings:",
"text": "even a fair amount of the gold His caravans returned from the Granite Mountains near the Red Sea, were now being fashioned by royal artisans into amulets, breast pieces, gold collars, bracelets, scarabs, uraei, even gold and silver shabti […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
97
]
],
"ref": "2004, Michael Haag, Egypt, page 305:",
"text": "In the small chamber opposite are Isis and Selket, and Nefertari's cartouche between two uraeuses.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A representation of the sacred asp, symbolising supreme power in ancient Egypt."
],
"id": "en-uraeus-en-noun-6l7QWlXj",
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"asp",
"asp"
],
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"word": "uræus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"word": "uraeus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"word": "Uräusschlange"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ouraîos",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οὐραῖος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureusz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jʊˈɹiː.əs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juˈɹi.əs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juˈɹeɪ.əs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁ers-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ers-"
],
[
"οὐρά",
"οὐρά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"-ῐος",
"-ιος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-αῖος",
"-αῖος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "grc:οὐραῖος<t:of the tail>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūraeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ers-der.\nAncient Greek οὐρά (ourá)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)\nLatin ūraeus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ers-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"οὐρά\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-α-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-αῖος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"οὐραῖος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ūraeus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ūraeus\">\nFrom Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “of the tail”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "grc:οὐραῖος<t:of the tail>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūraeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ers-der.\nAncient Greek οὐρά (ourá)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)\nLatin ūraeus\nFrom Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “of the tail”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ers-der.\nAncient Greek οὐρά (ourá)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)\nLatin ūraeus\nFrom Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “of the tail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"links": [
[
"ūraeus",
"uraeus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōrum",
"uraeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeārum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeārum",
"uraearum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōrum",
"uraeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeam",
"links": [
[
"ūraeam",
"uraeam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōs",
"uraeos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeās",
"links": [
[
"ūraeās",
"uraeas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeā",
"links": [
[
"ūraeā",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraee",
"links": [
[
"ūraee",
"uraee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus"
},
"expansion": "ūraeus (feminine ūraea, neuter ūraeum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the tail"
],
"id": "en-uraeus-la-adj-yL~iaXVr",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "οὐραῖος",
"t": "uraeus"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “uraeus”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “uraeus”), from Egyptian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"links": [
[
"ūraeus",
"uraeus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōrum",
"uraeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōs",
"uraeos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraee",
"links": [
[
"ūraee",
"uraee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūreus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*ūbaeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "οὐραῖος (Etymology 2)",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus<2>"
},
"expansion": "ūraeus m (genitive ūraeī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uraeus, sacred asp"
],
"id": "en-uraeus-la-noun-cqFnN4yW",
"links": [
[
"uraeus",
"uraeus"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"asp",
"asp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) uraeus, sacred asp"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"uraeus",
"uraeus#Latin"
],
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"jꜥrt",
"jꜥrt#Egyptian"
],
[
"jꜥr",
"jꜥr#Egyptian"
],
[
"wrrt",
"wrrt#Egyptian"
],
[
"White Crown",
"White Crown"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "uraeus"
},
"expansion": "Latin uraeus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "οὐραῖος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "jꜥrt",
"4": "",
"5": "cobra in threat posture"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jꜥrt (“cobra in threat posture”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i-a:r:*t-I12"
},
"expansion": "i-a:r:*t-I12",
"name": "egy-h"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "wrrt",
"4": "",
"5": "White Crown, uraeus",
"lit": "the great one"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian wrrt (“White Crown, uraeus”, literally “the great one”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin uraeus, from Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos). This is traditionally assumed to be from Egyptian jꜥrt (“cobra in threat posture”), i-a:r:*t-I12, from jꜥr (“to rise, climb”); however, on phonetic grounds, Gundacker, following Fecht, argues for an origin in Egyptian wrrt (“White Crown, uraeus”, literally “the great one”) instead.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uraei",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uraeuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "uræus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ouræus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uraei",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "uraeus (plural uraei or uraeuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Egyptian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Ancient Egypt"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "20 May 1914, The Times, col. A, page 7:",
"text": "In front is an inlaid cobra, the Royal uræus, and around the band are attached 15 rosettes, each composed of four flowers and four leaves of openwork inlaid.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
204,
209
]
],
"ref": "1983, Norman Mailer, Ancient Evenings:",
"text": "even a fair amount of the gold His caravans returned from the Granite Mountains near the Red Sea, were now being fashioned by royal artisans into amulets, breast pieces, gold collars, bracelets, scarabs, uraei, even gold and silver shabti […].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
97
]
],
"ref": "2004, Michael Haag, Egypt, page 305:",
"text": "In the small chamber opposite are Isis and Selket, and Nefertari's cartouche between two uraeuses.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A representation of the sacred asp, symbolising supreme power in ancient Egypt."
],
"links": [
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"asp",
"asp"
],
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jʊˈɹiː.əs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-uraeus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juˈɹi.əs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/juˈɹeɪ.əs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"word": "uræus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"word": "uraeus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"word": "Uräusschlange"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "ouraîos",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οὐραῖος"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureusz"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureus"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ureo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "representation of the sacred asp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ers-",
"Latin undefined derivations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁ers-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ers-"
],
[
"οὐρά",
"οὐρά#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"*-yós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yós"
],
[
"-ῐος",
"-ιος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-αῖος",
"-αῖος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "grc:οὐραῖος<t:of the tail>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūraeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ers-der.\nAncient Greek οὐρά (ourá)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)\nLatin ūraeus\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ers-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"οὐρά\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"-α-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-αῖος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\", \"pos\" : \"adjective suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"οὐραῖος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ūraeus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"ūraeus\">\nFrom Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “of the tail”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":uder",
"3": "grc:οὐραῖος<t:of the tail>",
"text": "+",
"title": "ūraeus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ers-der.\nAncient Greek οὐρά (ourá)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)\nLatin ūraeus\nFrom Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “of the tail”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ers-der.\nAncient Greek οὐρά (ourá)\nAncient Greek -α- (-a-)\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nAncient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)\nAncient Greek -αῖος (-aîos)\nAncient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos)\nLatin ūraeus\nFrom Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “of the tail”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"links": [
[
"ūraeus",
"uraeus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōrum",
"uraeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeārum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeārum",
"uraearum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōrum",
"uraeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeam",
"links": [
[
"ūraeam",
"uraeam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōs",
"uraeos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeās",
"links": [
[
"ūraeās",
"uraeas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeā",
"links": [
[
"ūraeā",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraee",
"links": [
[
"ūraee",
"uraee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeae",
"links": [
[
"ūraeae",
"uraeae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraea",
"links": [
[
"ūraea",
"uraea#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus"
},
"expansion": "ūraeus (feminine ūraea, neuter ūraeum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of the tail"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"οὐραῖος",
"οὐραῖος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "οὐραῖος",
"t": "uraeus"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “uraeus”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek οὐραῖος (ouraîos, “uraeus”), from Egyptian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeus",
"links": [
[
"ūraeus",
"uraeus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōrum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōrum",
"uraeorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeum",
"links": [
[
"ūraeum",
"uraeum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeōs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeōs",
"uraeos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeō",
"links": [
[
"ūraeō",
"uraeo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeīs",
"links": [
[
"ūraeīs",
"uraeis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraee",
"links": [
[
"ūraee",
"uraee#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūraeī",
"links": [
[
"ūraeī",
"uraei#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūreus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*ūbaeus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "οὐραῖος (Etymology 2)",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus<2>"
},
"expansion": "ūraeus m (genitive ūraeī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūraeus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"New Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"uraeus, sacred asp"
],
"links": [
[
"uraeus",
"uraeus"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"asp",
"asp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(New Latin) uraeus, sacred asp"
],
"tags": [
"New-Latin",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "uraeus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for uraeus meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.